The Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) has published the findings of its recent supervisory review of the second charge mortgage sector, shining a spotlight on areas where firms must raise their game to comply with regulatory standards and the principles of consumer duty.

The FCA’s assessment underscores that second charge mortgages are often sought by individuals already facing considerable financial obligations, making it imperative that firms maintain rigorous advice protocols, robust affordability assessments, and transparent fee structures.

Identified weaknesses and areas of concern

While the review did reveal instances of exemplary practice, it also highlighted several weaknesses with the potential to adversely impact consumers. Among the FCA’s chief concerns were:

  • Affordability checks that overlooked key unavoidable expenses, casting doubt on the reliability of lending decisions.
  • Debt consolidation recommendations that lacked clear justification or evidence of customer benefit.
  • Insufficient or poorly maintained client files, which hinder a firm’s ability to demonstrate sound advice and oversight.
  • Opaque fee arrangements, particularly when charges are embedded within the loan, making product comparisons less straightforward for customers.

FCA expectations for firms

In response, the FCA is urging all firms operating in this space to scrutinise their processes in light of the review and to implement any necessary enhancements to align with regulatory expectations. Furthermore, the regulator is encouraging firms involved in broader mortgage distribution to reflect on whether the findings regarding record keeping and quality assurance might have broader applicability to their operations.

Ongoing supervisory scrutiny

The firms assessed during this review will remain under ongoing supervisory scrutiny. Looking ahead, the FCA plans to continue collaborating closely with firms to drive improvements, sustain its monitoring efforts, and intervene where persistent issues are identified – drawing on the full suite of regulatory tools as needed.

Additionally, the FCA will consider if further refinements to mortgage policy are necessary to better protect customers, particularly those relying on borrowing to manage or consolidate existing debt.

How Gateley can help

We are well-equipped to support firms facing scrutiny. Our experienced team of FCA specialists understands the challenges that come with regulatory attention and can offer tailored guidance and practical solutions to help navigate these situations with confidence.

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